Which of the following represents the Big Five personality traits?

Prepare for the Rutgers General Psychology Exam with multiple choice questions and flashcards. Each question includes hints and thorough explanations to deepen your understanding. Get ready to ace your exam!

The Big Five personality traits, often referred to as OCEAN, consist of openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism. This model is widely recognized in psychology for its comprehensive framework in understanding human personality. Each of these traits encompasses a broad range of characteristics:

  • Openness refers to a person's willingness to engage with new experiences and ideas.
  • Conscientiousness relates to how organized, dependable, and disciplined an individual is.

  • Extraversion measures the degree of sociability, assertiveness, and enthusiasm a person exhibits.

  • Agreeableness indicates how friendly, cooperative, and compassionate someone is toward others.

  • Neuroticism assesses emotional stability and the tendency to experience negative emotions.

These five traits provide insights into a person's overall behavior and patterns, making option B the correct representation of the Big Five personality traits. Understanding this model is fundamental in psychology, as it lays a foundation for both personality assessment and psychological research.

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