What is the main focus of the social-cultural perspective in psychology?

The social-cultural perspective in psychology emphasizes the ways in which behavior and thinking are influenced by the social contexts in which people live, including cultural norms, values, and social interactions. This perspective helps to highlight how individuals from different cultures may exhibit varying behaviors and thought patterns based on their cultural upbringing and societal influences.

By focusing on differences in behavior across cultures, this perspective encourages an understanding of diverse psychological experiences and challenges the notion of a universal human experience. It showcases that psychological processes can be vastly different depending on cultural contexts, which can shape an individual's identity, beliefs, and behaviors. This is crucial for developing a more comprehensive understanding of psychology that goes beyond a one-size-fits-all approach.